工程總承包項目合同價款調整技術研究
(1.山東科技大學,山東 青島 266510;2.廣州地鐵集團有限公司,廣東 廣州 510330)
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摘要:工程總承包項目的發包范圍﹑工程內容﹑造價構成﹑計價基礎及風險分擔與施工總承包項目存在本質差異??偨Y工程總承包項目合同價款管理的三個特點,通過總結歸納和統計分析得到合同價款調整的四大類影響因素和十個典型問題,在此基礎上,對變更價款調整和因物價波動引起的工程價款調整技術進行深入探究,以期為工程總承包項目合同文本的擬定提供理論依據和參考,并進一步提高招標文件的完備性﹑增強合同價款調整的操作性和減少計價爭議。關鍵詞:工程總承包項目;合同價款;調整;影響因素;技術Abstract:There are essential differences in the scope of project contracting,the project content,the cost composition,the valuation basis and the risk sharing between construction general contracting and the engineering general contracting project. This paper summarizes the three characteristics of contract price management for general contracting projects. Obtains the four major categories of influencing factors and ten typical problems in contract price adjustment through summary and statistical analysis. On the basis of the above,makes in-depth research on the adjustment of change price and engineering price adjustment technology caused by price fluctuations. It is hoped that this paper can provide theoretical basis and reference for the drafting of the contract text of the general contracting project,and further improve the completeness of the bidding documents,enhance the operability of the adjustment of the contract price,and reduce the valuation dispute.Keywords:engineering general contracting project;contract price;adjustment;influencing factor;technology參考文獻[1] 住房城鄉建設部.關于進一步推進工程總承包發展的若干意見(建市[2016]93號)[EB/OL].(2016-05-20)http://www.mohurd.gov.cn/wjfb/201606/t20160601_227671.html.[2] 國務院.政府投資條例[EB/OL].(2019-04-14)http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2019-05/05/content_5388798.htm.[3] 孫凌志,劉芳.新時期工程造價疑難問題與典型案例解析[M].北京:中國建筑工業出版社,2019.[4] 住房和城鄉建設部,國家發展改革委員會.房屋建筑和市政基礎設施項目工程總承包管理辦法(建市規〔2019〕12號)[EB/OL].(2019-12/31)http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/zhengceku/2019-12/31/content_5465928.htm.[5] 張帥軍,陳勇強.2017版系列合同條件中支付基本問題分析[J].國際經濟合作,2018.[6] 田威.FIDIC合同條件實用技巧(第二版)[M].北京:中國建筑工業出版社,2002.建筑經濟,2020(5):77-81